
Tesla Challenges EU Tariffs On Chinese EV Imports Amid Broader Trade Battle
Elon Musk’s Tesla has filed a lawsuit against the European Commission over tariffs imposed on electric vehicles (EVs) manufactured in China. The complaint, submitted by Tesla’s Shanghai subsidiary, seeks to challenge duties levied on imported Chinese-made EVs, including Tesla’s, which are subjected to additional costs following a European investigation into alleged subsidies by Beijing.
The EU imposed tariffs in October 2024 after determining that Chinese automakers received unfair state support, allowing them to produce vehicles at lower prices. These anti-subsidy tariffs range from 7.8% for Tesla to as much as 35.3% for other manufacturers, in addition to the standard 10% import tariff. Tesla’s lower tariff reflects Beijing’s limited financial support for the company compared to its competitors.
While Tesla leads Chinese-made EV imports to Europe, accounting for 28% in 2023, several automakers, including BMW, have joined Tesla in opposing the EU’s trade measures. BMW argues that the tariffs harm global manufacturers by limiting the supply of EVs in Europe and slowing decarbonization efforts. The company has called for negotiations rather than escalating the trade conflict, which they believe could harm European and global industries.
This legal battle comes as Elon Musk intensifies his criticism of EU policies. Recently, Musk appeared at a campaign event for Germany’s Alternative für Deutschland (AfD), a controversial political party, further straining his relationship with Brussels. Musk has also been outspoken about the EU’s governance, labeling it “undemocratic,” and his platform X is under investigation for alleged failures to combat election interference.
Tesla’s lawsuit highlights broader tensions between Western nations and China over trade. Similar tariffs have been enacted in the United States, where steep duties on Chinese EVs reflect a growing determination to protect domestic markets and counter Beijing’s trade practices.
The EU’s findings revealed extensive subsidies granted to Chinese EV producers, including access to free land, low-interest loans, and tax breaks for battery makers. These incentives, Brussels argues, have distorted the global EV market, forcing Europe to take protective measures.